我把规范中关于功率的一段抄下来(在本站的“在线阅读”中也可以看到): 3.4.2.1 Transmission power (Private mandatory/Public mandatory) a. If there is an antenna measurement terminal: It is antenna supplied power. b. If there isn’t an antenna measurement terminal: It is antenna emission power measured at the test site or at the RFCD (Radio-Frequency Coupling Device) calibrated at the test site. c. In spite of modulation method, transmission power is average supplied power of one channel. (2) Standards Maximum transmission power: For public cell stations, maximum transmission power is 500 mW or less. For other cell stations, personal stations, and relay stations maximum transmission power is 10 mW or less. However, in cases where public cell stations use frequency band 1893.65 MHz - 1905.95MHz maximum transmission power is 20 mW or less, and incases of using frequency band 1906.25MHz – 1908.05MHz and 1915.85 MHz - 1918.25 MHz, maximum transmission power is 2 w or less.(In case that it is used as communication channel, maximum transmission power 500mW or less.) Also, in case that it is relay stations, using 1884.65 MHz - 1893.35 MHz or 1906.25MHz – 1919.45MHz and using for personal stations, maximum transmission power is 20mW or less. Output accuracy: Within + 20%, -50% 值得注意的是,粗体部分是V4中新加入的,也就是说V3中关于发射功率的定义过于含糊,V4中加以明确了。 因此,按照V4中的发射功率的定义,发射功率是一个通道的平均发射功率。如果基站空闲,其CCH的峰值功率可达4W。关于这一点,《小灵通技术百问百答》中也提到某些基站的峰值功率的确为36dBm,这样一来这些基站也能符合规范的要求。 我估计基站有几个厂家在做,大家的理解也不一样。以前定义的发射功率很含糊,后来用户一较真,为了有个交代,只好在规范中做了一些说明。 从我个人原来的理解,发射功率应该不是这么回事,因为4W的功率严格说已经不是什么微蜂窝了。所以很多地方CCH干扰也是一个可以理解的事。现在已经在做基站功率可调,将基站功率降低一半甚至1/4,这样做后才能与我们原先理解的“低功率”吻合。 BTW,前面引用的文字也说明wsxtz一个想法无法实现了:RS的功率是不能超过10mW的。 |